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DUI Enforcement & DUI Issues hudson on 31 Jul 2007 06:26 pm

Washington State Crime Lab Mucky Muck Quits

Earlier I posted a story regarding a sample of blood that was missing from the Washington State crime lab, now it seems that in addition to destroying evidence (whether intentionally or not) the State Crime Manager is now suspected of signing off on calibration solutions without verifying their accuracy. If this allegation is true many more cases than just the vehicular homicide case could hang in the balance. As these charges circulate, the crime lab manager has resigned her position.

Why is this such a big deal?

In every State that requires periodic accuracy and calibration checks the machines are tested using a “known” value or a simulator solution. The solution is heated and the vapor is pumped into the testing chamber of the breath testing device. If the measurement is in agreement with the simulator solutions value, the machine is deemed accurate. If the measurement is not in agreement, then the machine is adjusted (calibrated) to match the known value. The problem of course arises when a solution prepared by the crime lab claims to be .08 and it is actually a .10, if the breath testing equipment is adjusted to measure a .10 as a .08, subsequent tests will measure .02 to low (a benefit for the accused) however, if the inverse were to be true, then people below the legal limit would be prosecuted for a crime they did not commit. This problem is further compounded by the fact that the solutions degrade over time and with use so they are frequently replaced, this means that unless the solution is currently in use, the accuracy of each test is called into question, thereby establishing “reasonable doubt.” Reasonable doubt, the standard by which a criminal case to be proven beyond by the prosecution, means that the case should be dropped by the prosecuting agency, it clouds citizen confidence in the procedures involved in acquiring evidence against people and casts doubt upon the system that prosecutes it’s own citizens when serious issues relating to evidence integrity arise.

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